TL;DR: DeepSeek-V3 (671B total, 37B active) posts 88.5 on MMLU and 82.6 on HumanEval-Mul — but its size limits it to 96GB+ Mac Studios. Qwen3.5-35B-A3B scores 85.3 MMLU-Pro, fits a 24GB MacBook Pro, and generates faster. For most Mac users, Qwen 3.5 is the practical winner.
Update (April 2026): DeepSeek V4 (1T params) is expected imminently. V3 remains the latest released DeepSeek model. Qwen 3.5 is still Alibaba's current flagship. We will publish a V4 comparison once weights drop — see DeepSeek V4: What Mac Users Need to Know.The two giants of open-source local AI are here. DeepSeek-V3 and Qwen 3.5 both promise frontier-level quality on consumer hardware. But which one actually delivers the best experience on your Mac?
Every benchmark below comes from the official model cards. Speed and RAM figures are modelfit.io estimates based on quantized model sizes and Apple Silicon memory bandwidth — they are marked as such.
Who Are the Contenders?
| Model | Architecture | Total Params | Active Params | Context | MoE? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | MLA + MoE | 671B | 37B | 128K | ✅ Yes |
| Qwen 3.5-122B | Transformer + MoE | 122B | 10B | 262K (ext. 1M) | ✅ Yes |
DeepSeek-V3 specs: DeepSeek-V3 model card. Qwen specs: Qwen3.5-122B-A10B model card.
Both use Mixture of Experts (MoE) — only activating a subset of parameters per token. This makes massive models runnable on consumer hardware.
Round 1: Which Model Has Higher Quality?
Each lab reports different benchmark suites, so here are the headline knowledge scores from each model card.
| Model | Benchmark | Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | MMLU (EM) | 88.5 | DeepSeek-V3 card |
| Qwen 3.5-122B-A10B | MMLU-Pro | 86.7 | Qwen3.5-122B card |
| Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B | MMLU-Pro | 85.3 | Qwen3.5-35B card |
DeepSeek-V3 is particularly strong in:
- Mathematical reasoning
- Code generation
- Complex multi-step tasks
Round 2: Which Is Faster on Apple Silicon? (Estimated)
These tok/s figures are modelfit.io estimates derived from model size and memory bandwidth, not lab benchmarks. Actual speeds vary by quantization and system load.
On Mac Studio M2 Ultra (128GB) — Estimated
| Model | Est. Speed | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen 3.5-122B | ~35 tok/s | Only 10B active params per token |
| DeepSeek-V3 (Q3) | ~12 tok/s | Slower but usable |
On MacBook Pro M4 Max (36GB) — Estimated
DeepSeek-V3 can't run here (needs roughly 72GB+ for Q4, 56GB+ for Q3).
| Model | Est. Speed | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B | ~42 tok/s | Excellent |
| DeepSeek-V2.5 (smaller) | ~28 tok/s | Alternative |
Round 3: How Much RAM Do They Need?
RAM figures are estimates based on quantized file sizes plus context overhead.
| Model | Min RAM (Q4) | Recommended | VRAM Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | ~72GB | 96GB+ | 🔴 High |
| Qwen 3.5-122B | ~72GB | 96GB+ | 🔴 High |
| Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B | ~20GB | 24GB | 🟢 Low |
DeepSeek-V3's 671B parameters make it incredibly VRAM-hungry. Even Q3 quantization needs ~56GB.
Winner: Qwen 3.5 (more flexible sizing)Round 4: Which Has the Longer Context Window?
| Model | Context | Source |
|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | 128K | DeepSeek-V3 card |
| Qwen 3.5-122B / 35B-A3B | 262K native, extensible to 1M | Qwen3.5 cards |
| Qwen 3.5-Flash (hosted API) | 1M by default | Qwen3.5-35B card |
Longer context means:
- Larger codebases in one prompt
- Longer document analysis
- Better multi-turn conversations
Round 5: Which Codes Better?
Again, the labs report different coding suites, so each score comes from its own model card.
| Model | Benchmark | Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | HumanEval-Mul (Pass@1) | 82.6 | DeepSeek-V3 card |
| Qwen 3.5-122B-A10B | SWE-bench Verified | 72.0 | Qwen3.5-122B card |
| Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B | SWE-bench Verified | 69.2 | Qwen3.5-35B card |
| Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B | LiveCodeBench v6 | 74.6 | Qwen3.5-35B card |
Round 6: Which Should You Actually Use?
When to Choose DeepSeek-V3
✅ Choose DeepSeek-V3 if:
- You have Mac Studio 128GB
- Maximum quality is priority
- Heavy coding workloads
- You're okay with slower generation (~12 tok/s est.)
When to Choose Qwen 3.5
✅ Choose Qwen 3.5 if:
- You have MacBook Pro 24-36GB (35B-A3B model)
- Speed matters (~35-45 tok/s est.)
- Long context needed (262K+)
- You want more model size options
The Verdict by Use Case
For MacBook Pro Users (24-36GB RAM)
Winner: Qwen 3.5-35B-A3BDeepSeek-V3 simply won't fit. Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B delivers:
- 85.3 MMLU-Pro (model card)
- ~42 tok/s estimated on M4 Max
- ~20GB RAM usage (fits comfortably)
For Mac Studio Users (64GB+ RAM)
Winner: Depends on priority| Priority | Winner | Model |
|---|---|---|
| Quality | DeepSeek-V3 | 671B, 88.5 MMLU |
| Speed | Qwen 3.5 | 122B, ~35 tok/s est. |
| Balance | Qwen 3.5 | 35B-A3B on 24GB |
Our Recommendation
For most users with MacBook Pro 24-48GB:
→ Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B is the practical winner.
For power users with Mac Studio 128GB who want maximum quality:
→ DeepSeek-V3 is worth the VRAM investment.
Quick Reference
# Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B (recommended for most)
ollama run qwen3.5:35b-a3b
# DeepSeek-V3 (Mac Studio only)
ollama run deepseek-v3
# Qwen 3.5-122B (Mac Studio alternative)
ollama run qwen3.5:122b-a10b
Related: Learn about the Qwen 3.5 Medium series in detail, see our MacBook Pro recommendations, or check the full local vs cloud benchmark.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run DeepSeek-V3 on a MacBook Pro?
No. DeepSeek-V3 requires roughly 72GB RAM for Q4 quantization (about 56GB for Q3). Only a Mac Studio with 96GB+ RAM can run it comfortably. For MacBook Pro users, Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B is the recommended alternative.
Which model is better for coding on Mac?
DeepSeek-V3 reports 82.6 on HumanEval-Mul; Qwen 3.5-122B reports 72.0 on the harder SWE-bench Verified agentic test (model cards). If you have the RAM, DeepSeek-V3 is a top-tier code generator. On a MacBook Pro with 24-36GB, Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B (69.2 SWE-bench Verified) is the best available coding model.
How fast is Qwen 3.5 compared to DeepSeek-V3 on Apple Silicon?
By our estimates, Qwen 3.5-122B runs around 35 tokens per second on Mac Studio M2 Ultra — roughly 3x faster than DeepSeek-V3 at ~12 tok/s. The smaller Qwen 3.5-35B-A3B reaches an estimated 42 tok/s on MacBook Pro M4 Max. Active parameter count drives the difference: 10B and 3B versus 37B.
Should I use Q3 or Q4 quantization for DeepSeek-V3?
Q4_K_M gives better quality but the full file is too large for any Mac. Q3_K_M reduces the footprint enough to fit a 128GB Mac Studio with heavy memory pressure. Quality loss from Q3 is noticeable but acceptable for most tasks.
What is the best Mac configuration for running both models?
A Mac Studio with 128GB unified memory can run both DeepSeek-V3 (Q3) and Qwen 3.5-122B (Q4). For the best experience with DeepSeek-V3, 192GB is ideal. Use modelfit.io to get personalized recommendations.
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Related Model Families:- DeepSeek Models — R1 and V3 reasoning models for local AI
- Qwen Models — Full Qwen lineup from 0.5B to 235B
Match this model to a machine that can run it — by RAM tier for Apple Silicon, or by VRAM for an NVIDIA GPU.
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